Introduction

flag Mali Mali: Introduction

Capital: Bamako

Population

Total Population: 22,593,590
Natural Increase: 3.1%
Density: 18 Inhabitants/km²
Urban Population: 45.4%
Ethnic Origins: The country is comprised of ethnic Mande (Bambara, Malinke and Soninke), Fulani, Voltaic, Songhai, Tuareg, Moor and other ethnic groups.
Official Language: French
Other Languages Spoken: Bambara, and a large number of African languages
Business Language(s): English
Religion: Muslim 90%, Christian 1%, Indigenous beliefs 9%.
Literacy Rate: 24.0%

Local Time:

It is %T:%M %A In Bamako

Exchange Rate on :

National Currency: CFA Franc BCEAO (XOF)

Country Overview

Area: 1,240,190 km²
Type of State: Semi-presidential republic. However, following a coup in 2021, the country is currently governed by a military junta.
Type of Economy: Low-income economy.
Landlocked country; dominance of the primary sector.
HDI*: 0.419/1
HDI (World Rank): 179/188

Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an Indicator Which Synthesizes Several Data Such as Life Expectancy, Level of Education, Professional Careers, Access to Culture etc.

Telecommunication

Telephone Code:
To call from Mali, dial 00
To call Mali, dial +223
Internet Suffix: .ml
Telephone Lines: 0.7 per 100 Inhabitants
Internet Users: 2.2 per 100 Inhabitants
Access to Electricity: 25.6% of the Population

Foreign Trade in Figures

 
Foreign Trade Indicators 20192020202120222023
Imports of Goods (million USD) 5,1345,1076,2966,4568,364
Exports of Goods (million USD) 3,6754,7944,8585,0465,321
Imports of Services (million USD) 2,2462,0492,4332,205n/a
Exports of Services (million USD) 767402523371n/a

Source: WTO – World Trade Organisation, Latest data available.

 

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Latest Update: May 2024